The Director General of Hospitals and Chairman of the Hajj Technical Supervising Committee, Dr Abdul Aziz bin Hamid Al-Ghamdi, said that the Ministry of Health (MOH) in Saudi Arabia continues to prepare for a safe Hajj and pilgrims' well-being during this year’s Hajj season.
The MOH is ready to provide pilgrims with high-quality preventive, therapeutic and ambulance services through the health facilities scattered over the different areas of the Kingdom, since the pilgrims’ entry into the Kingdom, passing by all roads they take to perform Hajj rituals, in addition to the Hajj sites and Madinah and until their departure for their countries.
Dr Al-Ghamdi stated in a press conference that the MOH has prepared 25 hospitals, with a total capacity of 5,250 beds (4,200 clinical beds, 500 intensive care [IC] beds, and 550 emergency beds) covering all Hajj areas, including seven hospitals in Makkah to provide health services for visitors and patients, four in Mina, four in Arafat, and nine in Madinah. These are in addition to King Abdullah Medical City in Makkah, which is used by the Ministry to provide specialised services within its lifesaving programme to reduce mortality rates amongst pilgrims.
Dr Al-Ghamdi added that the above-mentioned hospitals are further supported by 155 permanent and seasonal primary healthcare centres, disseminated throughout the Hajj sites as follows: 43 in Makkah, 78 in the Holy Sites*, 16 emergency centres in the Jamaraat Bridge (Jisr al-Jamart), and 18 health centres in Madinah. They are used to serve the pilgrims and the visitors of Madinah and all Hajj areas and main roads leading to them.
Dr Al-Ghamdi noted that the committee has coordinated with the Manpower Committee to distribute additional manpower, including physicians, nursing and administrative staff, to the hospitals and health centres operating during the Hajj. He added that six advanced teams and three mini teams were formed for the treatment of burn and injury cases in Makkah, Madinah and the Holy Sites, whilst coordination was made with the Visiting Manpower Committee to recruit consultants in the following specialties: neurosurgery, thoracic surgery, plastic surgery and vascular surgery.
Regarding the MOH preparations to treat cases of sunstroke and heat stress, he explained that 208 spray fans were secured in Makkah and 96 in Madinah, in anticipation of the expected high temperature during the Hajj season. Special rooms have also been prepared for these fans to ensure drainage of spray water.
Further, Dr Al-Ghamdi said that the committee has set work policies and procedures on how to deal with cases of heat stress and sunstroke that will be published on the Ministry's Portal. Additionally, he revealed coordination with the World Health Organization and the American Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) to publish these policies and procedures on their websites, as well as designing and printing awareness brochures in Arabic and English to be distributed to pilgrims’ gathering areas (ports, the main roads leading to the Holy Sites) via luminous billboards.
Dr Al-Ghamdi additionally indicated that the Ministry has organised nine training courses to raise awareness of health cadres regarding the treatment of cases of sunstroke and heat stress, including a training course for the directors of hospitals of Makkah, the Holy Sites and Madinah, in addition to the heads of medical sections and physicians working in these hospitals.
“This training course was organised in Madinah on Dhul-Qa'dah 4th, 1436H (20 August 2015),” he said, adding that coordination and preparations are currently underway to organise a similar training course in Al-Nour Specialized Hospital in Makkah on Monday Dhul-Qa'dah 16, 1436 H (31 August 2015), as well as eight training courses to be organised on Dhul Hijjah 2 to 5 (mid September 2015) targeting the workers in the Holy Sites’ hospitals, in addition to a training course targeting the physicians and workers in the health centers in the Holy Sites.
Dr Al-Ghamdi said that the ministry has revised and printed the manual of health practitioners during the Hajj season, which contains the common diseases in Hajj and the cases expected to be received based on the MOH’s past experience.
*More about the Holy Sites